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Background
The conference report for the FY 2004 Energy and Water appropriations
bill authorizes the Secretary of the Army to establish a program to
provide environmental assistance to non-federal interests in the Upper
Klamath Basin, including the counties of Klamath (Oregon) and Modoc and
Siskiyou (California). Congress authorized $25,000,000 to carry out this
program. Assistance under this section may be in the form of design and
construction assistance to improve the efficiency and use of existing
water supplies in the Upper Klamath Basin through water and wastewater
and ecosystem restoration projects, programs, and infrastructure. The
Federal share of the project costs under each partnership agreement
entered into under this program is 75 percent, in the form of grants or
reimbursements of project costs.
The farmers and ranchers that form the backbone of Klamath Project
districts are among the most proactive conservationists in the country.
Last year, the Klamath Water Users Association (KWUA), who represents
these irrigators, was awarded the 2003 Agriculture Progress Award for
"Leadership in Conservation" by the State of Oregon. Tulelake Irrigation
District was also recently presented with the prestigious F. Gordon
Johnston Award in recognition for their innovative canal-lining project,
which eliminates water losses near the refuges.
The document you are holding in your hands represents the continued
commitment of Klamath Project irrigators to proactively address future
conservation challenges. This document has been prepared to summarize
projects proposed by Klamath Project irrigation districts, ditch
companies and other local public agencies that satisfy the intent of the
Upper Klamath Basin authorized in the FY 2004 appropriations bill. This
report will also be used as a basis to secure additional funding
opportunities that may arise in the future. If you have any questions
about information in this document, please do not hesitate to contact
KWUA at (541)-883-6100 or at
kwua@cvcwireless.net.
The following provides summary information on the more detailed
information included later in this report.
The Klamath Water Users Association (KWUA) is a non-profit
corporation that has represented Klamath Irrigation Project farmers and
ranchers since 1953. KWUA members include rural and suburban irrigation
districts and other public agencies, as well as private concerns that
operate on both sides of the California-Oregon border. We
represent 5,000 water users, including 1,400 family farms.
Klamath Project Districts
Proposed Water Conservation, Supply Enhancement, Water Quality
Improvement, Measurement and Monitoring Projects (Continued)
April 2004
Enterprise Irrigation District this district, which serves
suburban customers in the Klamath Falls area, proposes to install
approximately 3,000 lineal feet of new piping, as well as a new variable
speed pump, which is expected to reduce seepage by 15-20%, resulting in
water savings of between 4-6 acre-feet per day, or between 640-960
acre-feet during the course of a typical irrigation season. A cost
estimate is attached hereto, which estimates that the total amount for
the three completed projects is $125,000.
Klamath Drainage District located at the lower end of the
Klamath Project, KDD has proposed several projects that will improve
water use efficiency or water quality. These projects include new
conveyance and drainage facilities, water quality treatment, water
reuse, biofiltration, erosion and sedimentation control, improved
measurement and monitoring, development of new storage facilities, and
other water conservation measures. Cost estimates for each project are
provided as backup. The total cost associated with ten individual
projects is $2,365,000. Collectively, these projects will lead to
improvements in the time-management of water, which will contribute to
unspecified improvements in overall Project yield.
Klamath Hills District Improvement Company the district has 24
pumps, which it intends to fit with meters, devices and recorders to
accurately measure all water pumped onto district lands. The total
estimated cost for these improvements is estimated to be $133,000. With
improved measurement and monitoring, there may be opportunities to
improve the time management of water, which could have yield benefits.
Klamath Irrigation District Klamath Irrigation District, the
largest Klamath Project district in Oregon, proposes 14 projects that
focus primarily on improving water use efficiency throughout the
district, as well as other measures that will improve water supplies and
water quality. These projects include improved canal measurement and
operation modernization, pumping plant upgrades, conservation and safety
improvements, GIS installation, tunnel resurfacing and flow improvement,
new piping, canal lining, and acquiring new storage facilities. The
total cost for all of these projects is estimated to be $11,716,000.
Langell Valley Irrigation District Langell Valley and Horsefly
Irrigation Districts receive water supplies from two reservoirs on the
east side of the Klamath Project Clear Lake, and Gerber Reservoir.
Langell Valley Irrigation District in conjunction with the Irrigation
Training and Research Center at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo have proposed
an ambitious project that would line leaking canals and create three
regulation reservoirs thereby eliminating 90% of conveyance spills and
improve flows in the Lost River. The total estimated cost for this
project is $17.6 million.
Klamath Project Districts
Proposed Water Conservation, Supply Enhancement, Water Quality
Improvement, Measurement and Monitoring Projects (Continued)
April 2004
Pine Grove Irrigation District - this district, which serves
suburban customers in the Klamath Falls area, proposes to install
approximately 4,300 lineal feet of new piping, as
well as a new variable speed pump, which is expected to reduce
seepage by 15-20%, resulting in water savings of up to 1000 acre-feet
during the course of a typical irrigation season. A cost estimate is
attached hereto, which estimates that the total amount for the three
completed projects is $150,000.
Shasta View Irrigation District this district serves
agricultural lands near the community of Malin. The district has an
underground pressurized water delivery system, and the piping system is
now failing. Without pipe replacement, the district will be forced to
return to delivering water via gravity in open ditches, which could
increase water use in the district by 30%. The total estimated cost to
replace the piping system is $8,500,000.
Tulelake Irrigation District TID, the largest district in the
Klamath Project, recently received the F. Gordon Johnston Award for its
innovative canal-lining project, developed two years ago. TID intends to
ultimately line half of its lateral canals, which will save an estimated
40% in seepage losses, or approximately 60,000 acre-feet per year. The
cost estimated to complete this effort is $ $12,500,000 (see attached
preliminary cost estimate).
Van Brimmer Ditch Company Van Brimmer recently celebrated its
100th anniversary. The company proposes to line two miles of
canals with the same geomembrane system used by TID (above) in 2002. It
is estimated that 15-20 percent water savings will be achieved at a cost
of $450,000, using costs similar to those observed in the TID project.
Westside Improvement District located in Siskiyou County,
California, Westside has identified four water conservation projects and
seeks funding assistance to complete a pumping station upgrade, canal
lining, drainage water treatment, and upgrade of diversion structures.
Water savings of up to 30% are anticipated, with a total cost for all
four projects of $320,000.
Malin Irrigation District serving agricultural areas near the
community of Malin, Malin Irrigation District (MID) seeks to reduce
water losses from over 20,000 lineal feet of open conveyance channels
that overly permeable sandy soils. The conveyance improvements proposed
consist of replacing some channels with a new piped, pressure system and
lining other leaky canal sections. Total estimated cost for these
improvements is $892,000.
Summary of Projects and Report Contents
Enterprise Irrigation District (Matrix and Cost Estimates
Included)
- Klamath Community College Piping Project
- EID #1 Pump Station #2
- Gauging System
Klamath Drainage District (Matrix and Cost Estimates Included)
- Rangeland Drain Improvement Project
- Straits Drain Water Quality Enhancement
- Eastside Water Recirculation
- OConnor Pump Discharge Modification
- Road and Canal Improvement Project
- Refuge Flow Measurement Weir
- North Canal Flow Measurement Weir
- North Canal Efficiency Enhancement
- Water Control Structure Restoration Project
- Remote Monitoring and Control ADY and North Canals
Klamath Hills District Improvement Company (Matrix, Cost Estimate
and Pumping Records Included)
- Pump Flow Measurement Upgrade
Klamath Irrigation District (Matrix, Cost Estimates and
Descriptions Included)
- Canal Measurement and Operation Modernization (1 p.)
- Canal Flume Water Conservation Improvement and Rehab (1 p.)
- Miller Hill Pumping Plant Efficiency Upgrade (1 p)
- South Suburban Canal Water Conservation and Safety
- Adams Pumping Plant Efficiency Upgrade
- Olene Flume Water Conservation Upgrade
- A Canal Tunnel Resurfacing and Flow Improvement
- E Canal Water Conservation Piping
- North Poe Valley Pump Relocation and Efficiency Upgrade
- A-3 Canal Water Conservation Lining
- Lateral Canal Measurement Upgrade
- GIS System
- A Canal Lining
- Nuss Lake Storage
Summary of Projects and Report Contents (Continued)
Langell Valley Irrigation District (Matrix, Cal Poly Report and
Cost Estimate Included)
- High Line Pipe Project and Re-regulation Reservoirs
Pine Grove Irrigation District (Matrix and Cost Estimates
Provided)
- Reeder Road Piping Project
- Campbell Ranch Piping Project
- Gauging System
Shasta View Irrigation District (Matrix & District Letter
Included)
- Replacement of Pressurized Distribution System
Tulelake Irrigation District (Matrix & District Letter Included)
- Canal Lining and Piping
Van Brimmer Ditch Company (Matrix Included)
- Canal Lining
Westside Improvement District (Matrix & District Letter Included)
- Drainage Treatment
- Canal Lining
- Pump #26 Update
- Diversion Headgates
Malin Irrigation District (Project Summary & Cost Estimates
Included)
- Highline / Lowline
- Kenyon Lateral
- Johnson /Hartman Lateral
- Pickering Mainline
- Stastney Pond to Terminus
- Flow Meters
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