Removing the dams -- Iron Gate, J.C. Boyle, Copco No. 1
and Copco No. 2 -- would open up an estimated 300 miles of habitat for
salmon and steelhead. Stakeholders involved with the agreement include
federal and state agencies, environmental organizations, grower groups
and fishing interests.
But Portland, Ore.-based PacifiCorp is working with
the federal government toward keeping the dams in the river and
producing power, said company spokesman Paul Vogel.
"Kind of makes me question what was settled," he said.
And not all Klamath stakeholders agree there is an
agreement.
The Hoopa Valley Tribe, whose reservation flanks the
lower stretch of the Klamath River, said it won't endorse the agreement
because it doesn't assure water for salmon.
"The terms of this so-called restoration agreement
make the right to divert water for irrigation the top priority, trumping
salmon water needs and the best available science on the river," said
Clifford Marshall, tribal chairman.
The 26 groups who crafted the 256-page agreement after
2½ years of closed-door talks said it could squelch the embers of
dispute remaining from the summers of 2001 and 2002.
In 2001, the federal government cut off the usual
supply of water to growers in the Klamath Reclamation Project -- which
straddles the California-Oregon border -- because of water requirements
for fish protected by the Endangered Species Act.
It sparked a water war that drew national media
attention. The following summer, the regular supply of water again
flowed into the irrigation canals and more than 30,000 salmon died
downstream in the Klamath River, which critics blamed on low flows in
the river because of the diversion.
Along the river, PacifiCorp has a string of power
dams, which produce about 150 megawatts of power, or enough to power
about 70,000 homes, that are up for a new federal license. Because of
the negotiations involved with the relicensing process, the different
groups started a dialog that became the agreement talks, Vogel said.
The company, which is owned by billionaire Warren
Buffet's Berkshire Hathaway, pulled out of the talks "several months
ago" when a pillar of it became the removal of the dams, he said.
Although PacifiCorp wasn't involved with the talks,
Greg Addington, executive director of the Klamath Water Users
Association, said he recently called the company's official heading up
the relicensing to tell him the agreement was coming
"They certainly should have known we were getting
close," he said.
Reporter Dylan Darling can be reached at 225-8266 or
at
ddarling@redding.com.
To read the Klamath Basin
restoration proposal, click here.
To read the Klamath Basin
restoration summary, click here.